Weta workshop
This insect was snapped by New Zealand Geographic Trust’s inaugural young gun Bryce McQuillan, while holidaying in Port Waikato over Christmas. McQuillan thought it was a weta, although the presence of wings made him wonder whether it was a weta-looking cricket.
This species of Pterapotrechus, which hasn’t yet been formally described and named, is a blow-in from Australia. It was first discovered in a house in Pukekohe, South Auckland, in 1990 and has since been sighted episodically. It’s also on the move, having established at Whangapoua on the Coromandel Peninsula, been captured in December last year in Albany, north of Auckland, and now sighted in Port Waikato.
But is it a weta, or a cricket? Both, actually. It belongs to the family Gryllacrididae, whose members are often called crickets. In Australia, which has about 125 species of the family, they are known as raspy crickets, wood crickets or leaf-rolling crickets. But until 1990, no Gryllacrididae were found here.
New Zealand’s closely related family, Anostostomatidae, are wingless and called wetas—either tree, giant, ground or tusked. As this import looks very similar, winged weta is the preferred moniker among New Zealand entomologists.
Those living or visiting the aforementioned areas might like to know that they have been found in clothes left on the line overnight, under outdoor furniture and even in garden hoses. And they’re stroppy. Says Auckland Museum’s entomologist, John Early: “Go near it and it splays its wings, opens its jaws and displays the spines on its legs.” His own experience with the insect also indicates that its bite is quite powerful. “Although it didn’t draw blood.”